Art Ala Carte How to Make Your Own Transfer Paper
In that location are many means to transfer drawings from 1 surface to another: Light boxes. Opaque projectors. Drawing freehand, or with a grid.
Most artists are familiar with transfer papers, too. These are papers specially designed with a substance on one side that can be "moved" to another surface if pressure is applied to the back of the transfer paper. Information technology's a concept that dates dorsum to transmission typewriters and carbon paper, which typists used to make multiple copies of a document without having to blazon it more one time.
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Carbon newspaper is even so bachelor, and can exist used to transfer drawings from one surface to another. But information technology tin can exist messy and isn't appropriate with all media, every bit it tends to create "dirty" or smudged transfers and can be smeared or dissolved if used with wet mediums.
Commercial transfer papers have also been designed specifically for artists. Saral Transfer Paper is probably the near recognized proper noun for transfer papers. Information technology comes in rolls and is available in an assortment of colors, including white for artwork on darker papers. Merely there are other brands and types, likewise.
The benefit of most commercial transfer papers is that they can exist used more than than once. Many of them are too greaseless and/or waxless, which means they won't stain drawing newspaper or other supports.
I've used many of these products and found them satisfactory, but in contempo years, I've plant something I similar fifty-fifty amend than the best commercially manufactured options—my own bootleg transfer papers.
If you lot want to make your own equally well, and so read on!
Here are the 2 supplies you lot'll need
one. Paper
You tin use most any paper that's smoothen and sturdy. I adopt 24-pound ink jet paper. It takes a lot of graphite and is heavy enough to be used many times.
Whatever your preferences, cull a newspaper that is available in larger sizes. Ink jet paper tin can be purchased in standard 8.5 by xi inch sheets, eight.5 by 14 inch sheets, and eleven by 14 inch sheets. Those sizes are more than than acceptable for most of my piece of work.
2. Graphite Pencils
You might think that the softer the lead yous employ, the better. Well, depending on how you want to employ the paper, y'all could be right!
Personally, I've found is that 4B to 6B are the best. Annihilation harder than 4B and yous'll still go a nice clean transfer, but you'll have to use heavier pressure to successfully transfer the lines—which could pb to unwanted impressions in the drawing newspaper.
Conversely, anything softer than a 6B and yous'll be able to easily transfer lines without using a lot of pressure level, but it will as well be much easier to leave unintentional transfer marks on the cartoon paper.
The squeamish thing almost this type of transfer paper is that smudges are fairly piece of cake to make clean upward with a kneaded eraser, no matter how soft the pencil you use. Try a few different softnesses and run into what works best for you.
Making your graphite transfer paper
Shade one side of the paper with several layers of graphite. Information technology's important to encompass the newspaper completely—I generally exercise several layers of graphite, turning the paper between each layer and then that the newspaper is completely covered. I utilize medium and medium-heavy pressure for every layer and coat the paper until it's shiny.
You might be tempted to use a fixative of some type to keep the graphite from smudging. Don't do it! Even workable fixative reduces the usefulness of the transfer newspaper, and virtually varnishes will make it totally useless.
Handling and storing homemade transfer papers
If yous apply an extremely soft graphite pencil, you'll find yourself leaving graphite fingerprints all over if you don't handle the newspaper carefully. While that might exist all right while y'all're working, yous don't want to get out smears or smudges on annihilation else and volition want to store the transfer paper carefully.
The trick is to store your bootleg transfer paper in pairs, with the transfer surfaces (the sides covered with graphite) facing each other. I keep transfer papers in a file folder to keep them make clean and flat. Larger sheets tin can be rolled—over again face up to face—or stored apartment in the same manner.
If you don't accept two sheets of transfer paper, simply pair your transfer paper with a clean canvass equally a protective covering.
Here'due south the best function
Yes, this blazon of transfer paper is inexpensive and easy to brand, but even better, subsequently a few uses, I can recharge the paper by layering more graphite over information technology. With conscientious storage, a sheet of homemade transfer paper can concluding for months or fifty-fifty years.
Plus, if you lot want to add color. . .
Just substitute the graphite pencil with the colored pencil of your choice. Use a soft pencil similar Prismacolor Premiers in order to go a decent transfer line.
Transfer papers fabricated with a colored pencil volition not be suitable for artwork that you program to stop with graphite or charcoal, since colored pencils are either wax- or oil-based and will resist layering with graphite or charcoal. They may as well not be suitable for employ under oil paintings. Test them get-go to make sure they won't bleed through layers of paint, or cause the paint to chip.
Colored pencil transfer sheets also tend to be a trivial less "clean" than graphite transfer sheets and the smudges are more hard to remove. If used advisedly, nonetheless, they can be merely as useful as a graphite transfer canvass or—for that matter—as any commercial transfer paper.
Whether y'all use graphite or colored pencil, making your own transfer newspaper is definitely a time- and money-saver! Every bit such, it'south well worth trying. Give it a shot!
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Source: https://emptyeasel.com/2016/02/15/how-to-make-your-own-cheap-reusable-graphite-transfer-paper/
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